What is always worth doing

Tidy, partially depersonalise and fix what is small and visible: a dripping tap, a dead bulb, a door that does not close properly. These details do not change the property's value, but they shape a viewer's first impression and signal how well the home has been cared for.

Natural light is one of the cheapest resources and one of the most underused. Photographing the main room when it actually receives good light is a scheduling decision, not a budget one.

What is not worth doing

Ultra-wide lenses that make a room look twice its size. They may make the photograph more dramatic, but they create a mismatch at the viewing — and the viewing is where the decision happens. Once a buyer notices that gap, they start discounting the rest of the presentation.

Photography that systematically avoids one part of the house communicates too. An attentive buyer notices when there is not a single photograph of the smaller bathroom and draws conclusions.

What to show even when it is not flattering

If a room needs work, show it. If a window looks onto a blank wall, show it. If the kitchen is from another decade, show it.

This is not honesty for its own sake. It is positioning: a visible, explained issue is something a buyer can assess and price into the decision. An issue discovered at the viewing becomes a surprise, and surprises usually carry a bigger discount than the underlying defect.

Renders and virtual staging

If an image was generated, or furniture was added digitally, that should be made clear on the image itself and in a legible way — not hidden in a footnote.

The disclosure should stay with the image wherever it appears, so the nature of the representation does not depend on the context in which it is viewed.

Costing the work

Where work is needed, the useful step is to obtain a realistic estimate before listing. A known cost is a variable; an unknown cost becomes uncertainty, and buyers tend to price uncertainty conservatively.